Shouldering the Recovery: Understanding Rotator Cuff Tears

What is the Rotator Cuff? 

The rotator cuff is a group of muscles and tendons that surround the shoulder joint, providing it with stability and allowing for a wide range of movements. Comprising four muscles—supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, and subscapularis (SITS) - the rotator cuff plays a crucial role in shoulder function, particularly in lifting and rotating the arm. Read on for more information and how the Delta Physiotherapy and Rehab team can help you. 

What are some risk factors for Rotator Cuff tears?

Rotator cuff tears occur when one or more of these muscles or their associated tendons are damaged. This can result from acute injuries, such as a fall or lifting something heavy, or from chronic wear and tear, particularly in individuals who perform repetitive overhead motions, like athletes or manual labourers. Several factors can increase the risk of a rotator cuff tear, including age, repetitive overhead activities, poor posture, and a history of shoulder injuries.  Aging contributes to the weakening of these tendons, making rotator cuff tears more common in older adults. Those who participate in sports like baseball, tennis, or swimming are particularly susceptible due to the repetitive arm movements involved.

What are the Symptoms? 

Common symptoms of a rotator cuff tear include pain in the shoulder, particularly when lifting the arm, weakness, and difficulty performing everyday activities like reaching overhead or behind the back. The pain may be mild initially but can worsen over time, especially if the tear is not treated.

How does Physiotherapy Help? 

Physiotherapy is a highly effective treatment for rotator cuff tears, especially in mild to moderate cases. At Delta Physiotherapy and Rehab, we will provide you with a tailored physiotherapy program that will help reduce pain, improve shoulder strength and flexibility, and restore function. Techniques may include specific exercises to strengthen the shoulder muscles, manual therapy to improve mobility, and modalities like ultrasound or electrical stimulation to reduce pain and inflammation. With consistent physiotherapy, many individuals can avoid surgery and return to their normal activities with improved shoulder function.



Book a free 15 minute consultation with us today at Delta Physiotherapy & Rehab at either of our convenient locations in Central Parkway or Dundas, Mississauga, and we will get you started on your healing journey!